The HUD Point in Time Count, or PIT Count, is an annual event that happens every January. On one specific night, communities across the United States count the number of people experiencing homelessness. This includes those living on the streets, in shelters, or in other temporary housing. The goal is to understand how many people are without a stable home at that moment. The U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) uses this data to help make decisions about how to improve homeless services.
The HUD Housing Inventory Count, or HIC, is a report that shows all the housing resources available for people experiencing homelessness. This includes things like shelters, transitional housing, and permanent supportive housing. Every year, communities report the number of beds and units that are available to help homeless individuals. HUD uses this information to see if there are enough housing resources to meet the needs of people who are homeless.
In short, the PIT Count shows how many people are experiencing homelessness, and the HIC shows what kind of housing is available to help them. Together, they help the government and communities plan how to address homelessness in the U.S.